SME
College · Science
Classical Mechanics
6 topics
Physics
Before this course
Topics
Lagrangian mechanics
Main lesson
An Atwood machine with a heavy pulley, by Lagrange
Use this for “Blocks of 4 kg and 6 kg hang over a 3 kg disk pulley. Use the Lagrangian to find their acceleration, then find both tensions.”
A bead on a spinning hoop
Use this for “A bead slides on a 0.25 m hoop spun at 9 rad/s about its vertical diameter. At what angle does it rest, and how fast does it rock about that point?”
Hamiltonian mechanics
Central forces
Main lesson
An orbit’s turning points from its energy
Use this for “A satellite has energy per mass ε = −25 km²/s² and angular momentum per mass h = 55,000 km²/s round Earth. How close and how far does it go?”
Circular and escape speed
Use this for “How fast must a probe move to circle Mars (GM = 4.28 × 10¹³ m³/s²) 3.6 × 10⁶ m from its center, and how fast to escape from there?”
A Hohmann transfer between circular orbits
Use this for “A satellite in a circular orbit 7000 km from Earth’s center moves to one at 26,600 km on a Hohmann transfer. Find both burns, the total Δv and the coast time.”
Rigid-body motion
Main lesson
A plate’s principal moments, and the axis that tumbles
Use this for “A 2 kg tray is 0.5 m by 0.2 m. Find its three principal moments through the center. About which axis will a spin tumble?”
The Coriolis acceleration and the Foucault pendulum
Use this for “A train runs at 80 m/s at latitude 52° N. How big is its sideways Coriolis acceleration, and how long does a Foucault pendulum there take to turn once?”
Coupled oscillations
Noninertial frames
Main lesson
A pendulum in an accelerating car
Use this for “A car speeds up at 2 m/s². At what angle does a hanging pendulum settle, and what is its period if it is 0.5 m long?”
The surface of a spinning liquid
Use this for “Water turns at 8 rad/s in a bucket. How much higher is it 15 cm from the axis than at the center?”
Course test
See what you know: 10 questions on this course
New questions each time. Pass to mark it complete.