SME
College · Engineering
Aircraft Design
4 topics
Aerospace
Before this course
Topics
Mission profile and takeoff-weight sizing
Main lesson
Mission fuel fraction (Breguet cruise)
Use this for “A jet cruises 2000 km at 245 m/s with cₜ = 0.7 per hour and L/D = 15. Its other segments’ ratio is 0.95. Find the fuel fraction.”
Takeoff weight with an empty-weight fit
Use this for “Fixed load 4500 lbf, fuel fraction 0.2, and an empty-weight fit Wₑ/W₀ = 0.95W₀−0.05. Find the takeoff weight.”
Wing loading and thrust-to-weight (constraint diagram)
Main lesson
Wing loading from stall speed
Use this for “The approach needs a stall speed of 60 m/s with CLmax = 2.2 at sea level. What is the largest wing loading?”
Wing loading for the least thrust
Use this for “In cruise q = 10,800 Pa, CD0 = 0.02 and K = 0.045. Which wing loading needs the least T/W, and what is that T/W?”
Configuration layout
Weight and balance
Main lesson
CG in percent MAC and static margin
Use this for “The CG is 4.36 m aft of the datum and the 2 m MAC starts at 3.7 m. Where is the CG in % MAC, and is the airplane stable with hₙ = 0.45?”
CG shift when weight moves
Use this for “In a 5000 kg airplane, 200 kg of baggage moves 3 m aft. How far does the CG move?”
Course test
See what you know: 10 questions on this course
New questions each time. Pass to mark it complete.